3 Beginning Sketching Pointers

Do you wish to brush up on the fundamentals or are you new to drawing? You’re in luck, though. Here are three vital drawing advice pieces from professional artists that can be found in the digital version of Drawing for Beginners, which is brought to you by ArtistsNetwork and Drawing magazine.

By following these basic principles, you will be able to improve your drawing abilities and generate more effective drawings. Have fun!

1: Stand Back and Glance Back and Forth

Throughout your drawing, take a break and stand back several feet, glancing back and forth between your draw­ing and your reference image many times. This gives you fresh eyes — the same effect as if you left your drawing for a while and came back, so you can see if it’s accurate.

If you don’t do this, you’ll find out the hard way that you inevita­bly end up with a drawing shaded so heavily it leaves a ghost image you can’t fully erase. I recommend using this secret throughout your drawing sessions — especially before you start heavy shading.

– Sarah Parks

2: Draw Upside-Down

When you can’t figure out what the verbal identity of an image is (a bird, for example), you start focus­ing more on the shapes that make it up. This tricks your mind into taking on complex images you would otherwise find intimidating.

– Claire Watson Garcia

Drawing Beginner upside down bird
Upside Down Bird (by Claire Watson Garcia, pen)

3: Basic Shapes and Measurements in the Human Figure

A trapezoid shape, with the wide part at the top, works well to suggest the upper portion of the human trunk from the shoulders to the waist. A shorter trapezoid, turned upside-down, can be used to rough in the area of the trunk from the waist to the crotch.

In the average person, the crotch is the mid-point of the figure. The arms and hands hang down to the mid-point or slightly past.

The head is roughed in as an oval shape. The average adult human is approximately six head-and-neck-lengths high. The two trapezoid shapes representing the trunk are usually as long as two head-and-neck sections.

The upper legs extend up into the lower trunk to connect with the pelvis, making the area taken up by the legs and feet approximately the same length as three-and-a-half head-and-neck sections.

– Claudia Nice

Drawing Beginner figure measurements

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